4. The Rise of Chronic Diseases in Nigeria

In addition to infectious diseases, chronic diseases have become a growing concern in Nigeria. These diseases, which are often linked to lifestyle factors such as diet, physical activity, and smoking, are increasing in prevalence due to urbanization and changing patterns of behavior.

1. Diabetes

Prevalence and Impact:

Diabetes is on the rise in Nigeria, with the prevalence of type 2 diabetes increasing due to factors like poor diet, obesity, and lack of physical activity.

An estimated 5 million Nigerians are living with diabetes, with many unaware of their condition. The prevalence of diabetes is expected to increase by 90% by 2030