1. Term: Algorithm 2. Definition:An algorithm is a step-by-step set of instructions that a computer follows to solve a problem or complete a task. 3. Example:A search engine uses algorithms to find and rank the most relevant web pages when you search for information. 4. Why the term is important in computing: Algorithms are the foundation of computer programming. They help computers perform tasks efficiently, solve problems accurately, and power applications such as search engines, navigation systems, and artificial intelligence.