1. Introduction to Contraception and Sexual Health

1.1 Overview

  • Contraception enables individuals and couples to plan pregnancies and prevent unintended conception.
  • Sexual health encompasses physical, emotional, mental, and social well-being related to sexuality.
  • A comprehensive understanding is essential for informed decision-making and public health improvement.

1.2 Learning Objectives

By the end of this module, students should be able to:

  • Explain the principles behind various contraceptive methods.
  • Describe mechanisms of action, effectiveness, and side effects of contraceptives.
  • Discuss sexual health, STI prevention, and safe sexual practices.
  • Counsel patients on contraceptive choices based on individual needs.
  • Identify contraindications and complications of common contraceptive methods.