Data Communications Systems and Network
Section outline
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This course provides a comprehensive understanding of data communication systems and networking principles. It covers the fundamentals of data transmission, error detection, compression techniques, and network protocols, including the ISO-OSI and TCP/IP models. Students will explore network design, configuration, security, and management, as well as the practical applications of network operating systems and internet technologies. Laboratory sessions reinforce theoretical concepts through hands-on experiments and demonstrations.
Course Objectives
The objectives of this course are to:
- Introduce the foundational concepts and technologies in data communication and networking.
- Explain the layered architecture of networks and their corresponding protocols.
- Explore error detection, correction, and data compression techniques.
- Provide practical skills in network setup, configuration, and troubleshooting.
- Address security threats and mechanisms in networking.
- Develop proficiency in implementing client-server applications and understanding network operating systems.
Overall Learning Outcomes
By the end of the course, students should be able to:
- Identify various network services, characteristics, elements, standards, and technologies.
- Describe the layered architecture of computer networks and the operation of main protocols in the TCP/IP model.
- Compare and contrast different techniques and design issues, such as addressing, routing, internetworking, switching, multiplexing, error and flow control, medium access, and coding.
- Implement simple client-server applications using socket programming.
- Set up a small network and configure network components, including switches, routers, and services (e.g., RAS, FTP, DNS, Web, DHCP, POP3).
- Explain potential threats to network resources and various security mechanisms.
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The OSI model came after the development of the TCPIIP protocol suite. As a result, the OSI model's layers and those in the TCP/IP protocol suite do not precisely correspond. The host-to-network, internet, transport, and application layers comprised the original TCP/IP protocol suite. On the other hand, the host-to-network layer is comparable to the sum of the physical and data link layers when comparing TCP/IP to OSI. The application layer essentially performs the functions of the session, presentation, and application layers, while the transport layer in TCP/IP handles some of the session layer's responsibilities. The internet layer is comparable to the network layer.
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